Build Financial Success With Sound Asset Allocation
Stock quotes, P/E ratios, economic forecasts, and other financial data are easy to come by, thanks in part to the proliferation of information on the Internet. And with trading capabilities available at the click of a mouse, it might be easy to get carried away. You may be tempted to try your hand at picking the next hot stock, or trade on a short-term basis. Instead, take a lesson from professional money managers, who know that creating and maintaining the proper proportion of assets can typically do more to help maximize a portfolio’s potential returns and manage its risks.
Pick a Professional Strategy
Asset allocation refers to the distribution of your assets
among various investment classes, such as stocks, bonds, and cash. Professional
money managers determine a strategic — or target — asset allocation
based on your objectives, time horizon, and risk tolerance. Historical performance
data gives them information about the risk, expected returns, volatility, and
correlation of investment categories that they can use to determine optimal
long-term weightings for each asset class. They then combine assets to create
a portfolio with the desired risk and return characteristics for your particular
situation.
The Tactical Difference
Once the strategic, or long-term, asset allocation has been
established, a professional money manager may choose to take a more active,
or tactical, approach to the portfolio structure, to potentially add value.
Through market analysis, experts identify changes in economic and market conditions,
returns, volatility, or correlation expectations that may affect the value of
the various asset classes included in the portfolio. They use that insight to
make short-term adjustments to the portfolio’s long-term target asset mix
to capture any significant differences between the investment’s value and
its market price. This tactical approach may potentially help professional money
managers enhance returns and manage risk in their investors’ portfolios.
Because it plays a critical role in your portfolio’s performance, a properly constructed asset allocation is the foundation of a successful financial strategy. As an individual investor, chances are you don’t have the time to investigate all the investment options available. But that doesn’t mean you can’t have a portfolio that is tailored to your needs. Take advantage of professional advice, which can help you create an asset allocation that may get you started in your pursuit of a solid financial future.
©2004 Standard & Poor’s Financial Communications. All rights reserved.
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